对外贸易经济合作部


中华人民共和国出口货物原产地规则(附英文)
1992年5月1日，对外经济贸易部

第一条 为了加强对出口货物原产地工作的管理，促进对外经济贸易的发展，制定本规则。
第二条 中华人民共和国出口货物原产地证明书（以下简称原产地证）是证明有关出口货物原产地为中华人民共和国的证明文件。＃13第三条 国家对外经济贸易主管部门对全国出口货物原产地工作实施统一监督管理。
省、自治区、直辖市人民政府对外经济贸易主管部门负责协调本行政区域内的出口货物原产地工作。
第四条 国家进出口商品检验部门设在地方的进出口商品检验机构、中国国际贸易促进委员会及其分会以及国家对外经济贸易主管部门指定的其他机构，按照国家对外经济贸易主管部门的规定签发原产地证。
第五条 在中华人民共和国境内依法设立，享有对外贸易经营权的企业，从事“来料加工”、“来样加工”、“来件装配”和“补偿贸易”业务的企业，外商投资企业，可以根据需要向本规则第四条规定的签发机构申请领取原产地证。
第六条 符合下列标准之一的出口货物，其原产地为中华人民共和国：
（一）全部在中华人民共和国境内生产或者制造的产品，包括：
1、从中华人民共和国领土和大陆架提取的矿产品；
2、在中华人民共和国境内收获或者采集的植物及其产品；
3、在中华人民共和国境内繁殖和饲养的动物及其产品；
4、在中华人民共和国境内狩猎或者捕捞获得的产品；
5、由中华人民共和国船只或者其他工具从海洋获得的海产品和其他产品及其加工制成的产品；
6、在中华人民共和国境内制造、加工过程中回收的废物和废料及在中华人民共和国境内收集的其他废旧物品；
7、在中华人民共和国境内完全用上述产品以及其他非进口原料加工制成的产品。
（二）部分或者全部使用进口原料、零部件，在中华人民共和国境内进行主要的及最后的制造、加工工序，使其外形、性质、形态或者用途产生实质性改变的产品。制造、加工工序清单，按照以制造、加工工序为主，辅以构成比例的原则，由国家对外经济贸易主管部门商国务院有关部门制定、调整。
第七条 申请领取原产地证的出口货物，应当符合原产地标准；不符合原产地标准的，签发机构应当拒绝签发原产地证。
第八条 申请领取和签发原产地证的程序由国家对外经济贸易主管部门规定。
第九条 企业违反本规则，有下列行为之一的，国家对外经济贸易主管部门或者国家对外经济贸易主管部门根据省、自治区、直辖市人民政府对外经济贸易主管部门的建议，可以区别情况通报批评、暂停直至取消其申请领取原产地证的资格：
（一）提供虚假材料，骗取原产地证的；
（二）伪造、变造原产地证的；
（三）非法转让原产地证的。
对有前款所列行为的企业的主管人员和直接责任人员，给予行政处分；情节严重，构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。
第十条 签发机构违反规定签发或者拒绝签发原产地证的，国家对外经济贸易主管部门或者国家对外经济贸易主管部门根据省、自治区、直辖市人民政府对外经济贸易主管部门的建议，可以区别情况通报批评或者暂停其原产地证签发权。
签发机构工作人员徇私舞弊、滥用职权或者玩忽职守的，给予行政处分；情节严重，构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。
第十一条 普惠制原产地证依照普惠制给惠国原产地规则办理。
中华人民共和国政府与外国政府签订的双边协议对原产地证的签发有特别规定的，依照协议的规定办理。
第十二条 国家对外经济贸易主管部门根据本规则制定实施办法。
第十三条 本规则由国家对外经济贸易主管部门负责解释。
第十四条 本规则自1992年5月1日起施行。

Rules of the People's Republic of China on the Origin of ExportGoods

(Promulgated on March 8, 1992)

Whole Doc.
Article 1
The Rules are formulated in order to strengthen the management of the
origin of export goods and promote the development of foreign economy and
trade.
Article 2
The certificate of origin for export goods (hereinafter referred to
as certificate of origin) of the People's Republic of China is a document
to certify that the relevant export goods are made or produced in the
People's Republic of China.
Article 3
The State Department in charge of foreign economic relations and
trade exercises the unified supervision and management of the origin of
export goods in the whole country.
The foreign economy and trade departments of the people's governments
of provinces, autonomous regions and cities under the direct
administration of the Central Government are responsible for coordinating
the work concerning the origin of export goods in their own administrative
regions.
Article 4
The State Administration for import and export commodities inspection
and its branches in various localities, the China Council for the
Promotion of International Trade and its branches and other organizations
authorized by the State Department in charge of foreign economic relations
and trade are responsible for signing and issuing certificates of origin
according to the regulations formulated by the State Department in charge
of foreign economic relations and trade.
Article 5
Enterprises established according to law within the territory of the
People's Republic of China and enjoying the rights to conduct foreign
trade, enterprises engaging in processing with supplied materials or
samples, and assembling with supplied parts or in compensation trade, and
foreign-funded enterprises may apply for certificates of origin with the
organizations authorized to sign and issue certificates of origin as
specified in Article 4.
Article 6
The origin of export goods is in the People's Republic of China if
the export goods meet one of the following criteria:
(1) Products made or manufactured fully in the People's Republic of
China, including:
1) mineral products extracted from the territory and the continental
shelves of the People's Republic of China;
2) plants and their products harvested or collected within the
territory of the People's Republic of China;
3) animals and their products multiplied or bred within the territory
of the People's Republic of China;
4) products obtained from hunting or fishing within the territory of
the People's Republic of China;
5) the aquatic and other products or their processed products
obtained from the sea by ships or other means of the People's Republic of
China;
6) wastes and waste materials recycled in the course of production
and processing within the territory of the People's Republic of China and
other discarded and waste materials collected within the territory of the
People's Republic of China;
7) products made or processed fully from the above-mentioned products
and other non-import raw materials within the territory of the People's
Republic of China.
(2) Products containing imported materials or spare parts finished or
processed mainly within the territory of the People's Republic of China,
thus making substantial alterations in the appearance, nature, state or
purposes of the imported materials or spare parts. The list of procedures
of manufacture and process shall be formulated and adjusted by the State
Department in charge of foreign economic relations and trade in
consultation with departments concerned of the State Council according to
the principle of taking the manufacturing and processing procedured as the
main body supplemented by the proportion of composition.
Article 7
The export goods for which the certificates of origin are applied and
issued should meet the criteria of the place of origin. Certificate
issuing organ shall refuse to sign and issue certificates of origin to
goods that not meet the required criteria.
Article 8
The procedures for applying for the issuing certificates of origin
shall be worked out by the State Department in charge of foreign economic
relations and trade.
Article 9
The State Department in charge of foreign economic relations and
trade shall, in accordance with the proposals submitted by the departments
in charge of foreign economic relations and trade of the people's
governments of various provinces, autonomous regions and cities under the
direct administration of the Central Government, make out punishments,
including circulated criticism, suspending or even revoking the
certificates of origin to enterprises, which commit one of the following
actions in violation of the provisions of the Rules:
(1) provide fake materials to obtain certificates of origin by
cheating;
(2) forge or alter the certificates of origin; and
(3) illegally assign the certificates of origin.
The person or persons in charge of the enterprise and those directly
responsib le for the afore-said actions shall be given administrative
punishments and if the cases are serious enough to form a crime, the
criminal responsibility shall be affixed.
Article 10
If the certificate signing and issuing organizations sign and issue
or refuse to issue certificates of origin in violation of the provisions
of the Rules, the State Department in charge of foreign economic relations
and trade shall, on its own or according to the proposals of the
departments in charge of foreign economy and trade of the people's
governments of various provinces, autonomous regions and cities under the
direct administration of the Central Government, give them criticism or
suspend their rights to sign and issue certificates of origin.
Personnel of certificate signing and issuing organizations who try to
seek personal gains by resorting to cheating or abusing their power or
committing dereliction of duty shall be given administrative punishments
and if the cases are serious enough to form a crime, the criminal
responsibilities shall be affixed.
Article 11
The issuing of certificate of origin under the generalized
preferential system shall be handled according to the rules of origin of
the countries giving preferential treatment.
If there are special provisions on the issuing of the certificates of
origin in the bilateral agreements signed by the government of the
People's Republic of China with foreign governments, the provisions of the
agreements shall be followed.
Article 12
The State Department in charge of foreign economic relations and
trade shall formulate measures for implementation according to the
provisions of the Rules.
Article 13
The right of interpretation of the Rules rests with the State
Department in charge of foreign economic relations and trade.
Article 14
The Rules shall come into effect from May 1, 1992.


国家发展和改革委员会


国家发展改革委关于做好安全生产保持经济平稳运行的紧急通知

发改电[2011]199号


北京、河北、吉林、江西、河南、西藏、陕西省（区、市）、新疆生产建设兵团发展改革委，天津、山西、内蒙古、辽宁、黑龙江、上海、江苏、浙江、安徽、福建、山东、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、海南、重庆、四川、贵州、云南、甘肃、宁夏、新疆、青海省（区、市）经信委（经贸委、经委、工信委、工信厅），煤电油气运保障工作部际协调机制有关成员单位，中国煤炭工业协会，国家电网公司、南方电网公司、神华集团有限责任公司、中煤能源集团有限公司：



7月27日，国务院常务会议进一步明确要求采取坚决措施，以交通、煤矿、建筑施工、危险化学品等行业领域为重点，全面加强安全生产。为落实国务院常务会议精神，切实做好安全生产工作，促进经济平稳运行，现就有关事项通知如下：
一、高度重视安全生产工作。各有关单位要充分认识做好当前安全生产工作的重要性和紧迫性，牢固树立科学、安全、可持续的理念，积极支持、配合各级安全生产监管部门、行业管理部门和广大企业，把安全生产放在第一位。全面落实主要领导负总责、分管领导负专责，各岗位责任到人的安全生产责任制，在生产、经营、管理全过程，将各项防范措施落到实处，防止各类安全生产事故发生，为经济平稳运行创造良好的安全生产环境。
二、积极配合全面排查和消除安全隐患。各级经济运行调节部门要配合安全生产监管部门、有关行业管理部门加强督促检查，及时发现安全隐患，采取彻底治理措施。特别是要对煤矿为重点的矿山，以铁路、公路、桥梁为重点的交通运输，以危险化学品为重点的石油化学工业领域等，进行全面、系统、彻底的隐患排查。支持、配合有关方面抓好基层企业和作业现场安全生产各项措施的落实，限期整改存在的各类问题，停产整顿或依法关闭不具备安全生产条件的生产经营企业，停用存在安全隐患的各类设施，并继续加强依法打击非法、违法生产经营行为。
三、切实做好煤电油气运的安全生产和供应。当前正值“迎峰度夏”的关键时期，连续高温酷暑，发用电屡创新高，工业生产增速仍在高位运行，电力需求还将继续攀升，加大了煤电油气运生产供给压力。各有关单位在生产经营活动中，要坚决贯彻“安全第一，预防为主，综合治理”的方针，处理好质量速度效益的关系，当安全生产与其他工作发生矛盾时，首先要把安全放在第一位，坚决守住安全生产这条红线。在煤电油气运生产、供应、使用和需求侧管理等各个方面、各个环节落实安全生产责任制，采取坚决措施，努力消除运行过程中的安全隐患，有效防范重特大安全事故发生，确保煤电油气运安全稳定可靠供应。
四、扎实做好主汛期的安全生产工作。要针对主汛期强降水、洪水、台风、泥石流、雷电等自然灾害多发的特点，立足防大汛、抢大险、救大灾，把各项措施抓好、抓实，防范和应对自然灾害引发安全生产事故。尤其要落实大坝安全责任制，严加防范自然灾害损害发输变电设施引发安全生产事故，要重点防范矿山、尾矿库、海上石油平台作业、交通运输、危险化学品生产经营和使用等重点领域企业的安全生产事故。
五、继续完善应急预案。加强与气象、海洋、地震、水利等部门的联系，完善监测预警机制，健全信息传递渠道，实现协调联动，有效防范和应对突发事件。要坚持“预防与应急并重，常态与非常态相结合”的原则，针对当前经济运行所面临的安全风险，进一步完善应急预案，落实应急队伍和物资，经常开展演练，确保一旦发生事故，能够做到应急响应快速、指挥保障有力、处置行动高效，严防人身伤害，最大限度避免和减少突发事件及次生、衍生灾害带来的损失和对煤电油气运保障供应的影响。




国家发展改革委
二〇一一年七月二十九日